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Vaughn Wilton Monroe (October 7, 1911 – May 21, 1973) was an American baritone singer, trumpeter and big band leader and actor, most popular in the 1940s and 1950s. He has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame; for recording and radio. ==Biography== Monroe was born in Akron, Ohio, United States, on October 7, 1911.〔 He graduated from Jeannette High School in Pennsylvania in 1929,〔 where he was Senior Class President and voted "Most Likely to Succeed." After graduation, he attended Carnegie Institute of Technology, where he was an active member of the Sigma Nu fraternity. Monroe attended New England Conservatory for one semester in 1935, studying voice with Clarence B. Shirley. Monroe formed his first orchestra in Boston in 1940 and became its principal vocalist. He began recording for RCA Victor's subsidiary Bluebird label. That same year, Monroe built The Meadows, a restaurant and nightclub on Route 9 in Framingham, Massachusetts, west of Boston. The summer of 1942 brought a 13-week engagement on radio, as Monroe and his orchestra had a summer replacement program for ''Blondie'' on CBS. Monroe hosted the ''Camel Caravan'' radio program from The Meadows, starting in 1946 and, during this time, was featured in a Camel cigarettes commercial. In 1952, Monroe and his orchestra had a weekly program on Saturday nights on NBC radio. Those programs originate on location from wherever the band happened to be touring. Each program featured a focus on a college in the United States.〔 〕 The Meadows burned to the ground in December 1980 after sitting shuttered and vacant for a number of years. Monroe was tall and handsome, which helped him as a band leader and singer, as well as in Hollywood. He was sometimes called "the Baritone with Muscles," "the Voice with Hair on its Chest," "Ol' Leather Tonsils,"〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.vaughnmonroesociety.org/biography.htm )〕 or "Leather Lungs". Monroe recorded extensively for RCA Victor until the 1950s, and his signature tune was "Racing With the Moon" (1941). It sold over one million copies by 1952, becoming Monroe's first million-seller, and was awarded a gold disc by the RIAA. Among his other hits were "In the Still of the Night" (1939), "There I Go" (1941), "There I've Said It Again" (1945), "Let It Snow, Let It Snow, Let It Snow" (1946), "Ballerina" (1947), "Melody Time" (1948), "Riders in the Sky" (1949), "Someday (You'll Want Me To Want You)" (1949), "Sound Off" (1951), and "In the Middle of the House" (1956). He also turned down the chance to record "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer".〔(Wertz, Marjorie "Singer Vaughn Monroe's road to stardom went through Jeannette" Feb. 9, 2007 ''Pittsburgh Tribune-Review'' )〕 Movies also beckoned, although he did not pursue it with vigor. Monroe appeared in ''Meet the People'' (1944), ''Carnegie Hall'' (1947), ''Singing Guns'' (1950), and ''The Toughest Man in Arizona'' (1952). He co-authored ''The Adventures of Mr. Putt Putt'' (1949), a children's book about airplanes and flying. He hosted ''The Vaughn Monroe Show'' on CBS Television (1950–51, 1954–55) and appeared on ''Bonanza'', ''The Mike Douglas Show'', ''The Ed Sullivan Show'', ''Texaco Star Theatre'', ''The Jackie Gleason Show'', ''The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson'', and ''American Bandstand''.〔 He was a major stockholder in RCA and appeared in print ads and television commercials for the company's TV and audio products. After leaving the performing end of show business, he remained with RCA for many years as a TV spokesperson, executive, and talent scout. In the latter capacity, he helped give Neil Sedaka, among others, his first major exposure. He was awarded two Stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, one for Recording at 1600 Vine Street and one for Radio at 1755 Vine Street in Hollywood, California. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Vaughn Monroe」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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